Computers are tools used to process the data according to the procedures that have been formulated. Origins,
processing information almost exclusively related to arithmetical
problems, but modern computers are used for many tasks unrelated to
mathematics.Nowadays computers have been instrumental in the wider community. The existence of computer utilized in many developed countries and in developing countries such as Indonesia. Computers are no different to other technology products such as trains, planes, cars and other television. What
distinguishes a computer from other products is its ability to be
programmed to perform a variety of tasks with high speed and accuracy.Computers are often used in everyday life are well used to ease the work and for work. Functions that are often used by one in the field of human health. In
this era of the all powerful, the health sector has already started to
take advantage of existing technology to improve the efficiency and
effectivenessBasically the computer is used as a tool to store, process and retrieve the data or information required, such as:
Administrative services and the quality of medical services / krsrhstsn the hospital.
Preparation of correspondence to the archive storage office.
Filmmaking in animation and 3-dimensional effects
Search books based on the book title and author name in library
Fly an airplane ticket reservations on domestic flights and international companies.
State administration such as personnel data administration, data administration demographic, ID card, driving license and so on.
The use of computers in industry.
Benefits of Computers in the Health SectorDevelopment of world health in the modern era have used computers to improve efficiency and effectiveness in the health world. Information technology (and communication) with any computer, now is an important part of information management. In
the medical world, with the development of knowledge that is so fast
(less than 750,000 recent article in the medical journal published
annually), the doctor will quickly fall behind if it does not make use
of various tools for mengudapte latest developments. In
addition to having the potential to filter and process the data into
information, the computer is able to keep the amount of capacity far
more than manual methods. Computers also allow health data to be shared easily and quickly. In addition, the technology has the characteristics of rapid growth. Every
two years, the new product will come with a processing capability is
twice as fast and twice as much storage capacity as well as the huge
variety of new innovative applications. Here are the benefits of computers in health:1. Building
a hospital information system (SIR) is widely, to help organize
communication and information required from a hospital. SIR
can be applied for the license, medical records, accounting, office,
maintenance, laboratory, radiology, pharmacy, central supali, mutrisi /
dining services, personnel and payroll. Number of other applications can be added to some sections / departments and for some practical purpose.Managers in hospitals, nurses also need to be familiar with computers, which includes the term commonly used computers.2. Use of Nursing Management Information System (Simk)Nursing
management information system (Simk) is a software package developed
specifically for the division of nursing services, such as:1. Classify patients2. Scheduling3. Personal notes4. Gradual report5. Diagnosis-related group analysis of quality control, etc.3. Computers can also help manufacture Patient Classification SystemWith
the help of the computer, can help in determining the energy needs of
ward, useful also for monitoring client classification. Patient
classification system is the grouping of patients based on the clinical
needs of the care that can be diobservasikan by nurses.4. As a tool for computer-based medical record (computer-based patient record). Computers in the hospital is helping with the application of medical records medical. Understanding
of computer-based medical record in principle is the use of a database
to record all medical data, demographic and every event in the
management of patients in hospitals. Computer-based
medical records to collect a variety of clinical patient data both
derived from the results of physician examination, digitization of
diagnosisi equipment (ECG, radiology, etc.), conversion of laboratory
results and clinical interpretation. Computer-based
medical record is usually accompanied by a complete facility decision
support system (DSS) which allows the provision of alerts, reminders,
diagnosis and therapy in order to help doctors and clinicians to comply
with clinical protocols.5. Development of e-health at the Hospital. For
example, e-Health can be applied to help pengembangkan program that
helps doctors, nurses, and other health professionals exchange
information electronically with each other, take the patient's medical
records when and where needed, and to collaborate with other health
service delivery in real time via the internet. Health
services as this will provide a lot of savings in terms of cost of
paperwork and administration services and benefit administration
services making the best healthcare to patients more quickly.Providers of health services, such as doctors and hospitals, also can develop internet-based health services.
Is
applied, the benefits of a computer is a medical informatics
applications include electronic medical records, medical decision
support systems, information retrieval systems of medicine, to use the
internet and intranet for the health sector, including assembling
clinical information system with Internet-based bibliographic search. Thus,
community medical record will have extensive knowledge about the
prospects for bridging the information technology as well as clinicians
(users and main provider of health information) to computer experts
(informatics) that aims at designing applications and system design in
order to produce products in the health information management
application hospitals are more effective and efficient.
Cover:Computers are very useful in helping in the medical world, facilitate doctors and nurses to monitor patients' health. The
next development, computer-based health care can improve the
information and communication technology (ICT) computer, or commonly
referred to as e-Health. Development of e-Health services will help the parties including the government health service providers to achieve the above. E-Health
will provide the opportunity for all parties to collaborate, collection
and analysis of health data that goes beyond the physical and time
constraints.
The
role of computers in the management and conduct of health data exchange
over the Internet is vital in implementing e-Health, not only because
of health data such as text, even an image data, voice, and other
multimedia.
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